Retro Futurism: Nostalgia of a sci-fi past-future
Retro Futurism is an exploration of our collective nostalgia for a sci-fi past-future. Even as we witness rapid advancements in technology, why do we continue to yearn for a glimpse of the future through the lens of yesteryear? It is an attempt to reconcile our current reality with that which once seemed possible through a lens of optimism or pessimism. Retrofuturism allows us to explore both sides – hope and fear – while also providing insight into how society has evolved over time.
What is the enduring appeal of Retro Futurism? The answer may lie in our longing for a simpler time when the promise of progress seemed unencumbered by the existential threats of climate change, political unrest, and global pandemics. Retrofuturism offers a comforting escape into an alternate reality where the future is more predictable, and where the past and present can be reconciled. Through this aesthetic, we can explore both the optimism and pessimism that once defined our collective vision of a technologically-advanced society, while also gaining insights into the cultural, social, and political contexts of our time.
How did Retro Futurism evolve?
The term “Retro Futurism” was first used and popularized in the late 1980s, as a response to postmodernism. It began with writers, academics, and artists looking back at the utopian visions of sci-fi from the 20th century and attempting to understand how those stories framed our current reality. It’s since evolved into a more complicated exploration of nostalgia for both futuristic possibilities and dystopian warnings. Retro Futurism exists across all media – movies, books, music – always questioning what could have been through a contemporary lens.
Through retrofuturism, we can explore the intersection between science and art, technology and culture through our past predictions of the future. It encourages us to examine how our changing views of the future can shape our present. Retro Futurism is an attempt to understand what it means to be human in a rapidly-evolving world. It’s a reminder that our current reality was, at one point in time, once a distant vision. It helps us make sense of the past and try to plan for a better future. By looking back on sci-fi futurism, we can uncover hidden meanings about our present anxieties.
Retro Futurism in art
Great examples of retrofuturism in art include works by Robert McCall, Syd Mead, Francesca Rahman, and Christen Lien. All three of these artists use sci-fi themes to explore the human experience. Syd Mead is well known for his fascinating visions of a not-too-distant future, while Francesca Rahman creates vibrant scenes of an alternate reality through her surrealist paintings. Christen Lien’s work combines elements of vintage sci-fi with modern technology to create stunning visuals.
Retro Futurism in music
Retro Futurism can also be seen in music, especially in the genres of synthwave and vaporwave. Synthwave is a genre that takes influence from 80s pop culture and science fiction, often featuring analog-sounding synthesizers and vintage drum machines. Vaporwave is a genre that blends elements of dreamy electronica with samples from 80s pop culture. Both genres explore the intersection between our current reality and nostalgic visions of the future.
Retro Futurism in Film & TV
Retro Futurism can be seen in movies like Blade Runner, Akira, and The Fifth Element. These films use futuristic settings to explore both the hope and fear of living in a world where technology has advanced beyond what is currently possible. They also provide insight into how our views on technology have evolved over time. Classic vintage sci-fi series such as Star Trek and Doctor Who also explore the idea of a retro-futuristic world, showing us how human ingenuity can positively shape our future.
Retro Futurism in architecture
Retrofuturistic buildings such as the Guggenheim Museum in New York and the Atomium in Brussels are living examples of retro-futurism. These structures look to a past that never existed through their bold shapes and vibrant colors, while also hinting at an exciting future.
Futurism can also be seen in architecture. Architects like Zaha Hadid, Frank Gehry, and Santiago Calatrava are all known for creating structures that evoke a sense of the futuristic while still being firmly rooted in the present. Their designs often incorporate elements of modern technology with classic design principles to create striking buildings that look both forward and back in time.
Retrofuturistic vehicles and transportation
Retrofuturism can also be seen in the world of transport. Automotive designers like GM, Ford, and Tesla have all released concept cars that feature a retro-futuristic aesthetic. These designs blend classic shapes with modern technology to create vehicles that look like they’re from the future, but are still practical for everyday use.
Imagined vehicles from the past, like flying cars, are not too far off from becoming a reality. Companies like Uber have already begun testing prototypes of their air taxi service, which could revolutionize the way we move around in the future.
Retro Futurism in fashion
Retro Futurism fashion is also a popular trend. It combines futuristic elements such as metallic fabrics and angular silhouettes with classic vintage styles to create an eye-catching aesthetic. Whether you prefer the space-age look of 60s mod or the sleek minimalism of 80s synthwave, there’s something for everyone in the world of retro-futurism fashion.
What are the styles of Retro Futurism?
Retrofuturism is a fascinating aesthetic that draws inspiration from the past’s imagined visions of the future. It is a style that combines elements of nostalgia and science fiction, blending vintage design principles with futuristic technology. Here are some of the styles of retrofuturism:
Art Deco Futurism
A popular style in the 1920s and 1930s, Art Deco Futurism featured geometric shapes and bold colors that reflected the optimism of the time.
Mid-Century Modern Futurism
This style emerged in the 1950s and 1960s and was characterized by clean lines and a minimalistic aesthetic. It often featured furniture made from materials like plastic, fiberglass, and metal.
Space Age Futurism
A style popularized in the 1960s that drew inspiration from the space race and the futuristic vision of space travel. It often featured white and silver tones, and furniture with smooth, curved edges.
Cyberpunk Futurism
This style emerged in the 1980s and was heavily influenced by science fiction media like Blade Runner and Neuromancer. It featured dark, gritty aesthetics and an emphasis on technology and cybernetic enhancements.
Cyberpunk is a form of Retro Futurism. It’s a subgenre of sci-fi that focuses on the infiltration and exploitation of technology by humans. It often takes an anarchist view, exploring themes like artificial intelligence, corporate control, dystopian societies, and cybernetics. Cyberpunk stories are set in the near future and blend elements of the past and present, creating a unique aesthetic. This blend of retro futurism and cyberpunk helps to highlight the power dynamics between humans and technology, while also presenting an alternative vision of the future. It’s a way to explore how our relationship with technology is changing as well as its implications for our future.
Steampunk Futurism
A style that draws inspiration from the Victorian era and features a blend of vintage materials and modern technology. It often incorporates brass, copper, and other metallic elements, as well as clockwork mechanisms and steam-powered machinery.
What is the Y2K aesthetic and is it considered Retro Futurism?
The Y2K aesthetic is a form of Retro Futurism that emerged in the late 1990s and early 2000s. It was heavily influenced by the fear of a potential computer system meltdown, known as the “Y2K Bug”, because many computer systems were unprepared for the change from 1999 to 2000. The Y2K aesthetic features bright and bold colors, futuristic textures, iconic typefaces, and lots of shiny metal. It’s a mix of nostalgia for the past and anticipation for the future. The Y2K aesthetic is often seen in fashion, music videos, video games, and other forms of visual media. Although it has been around for over 20 years, this style of Retro Futurism is still relevant today.
How can one re-create the style of Retro Futurism?
Living in the style of Retro Futurism means embracing a futuristic aesthetic with a vintage twist. That could include wearing clothing that incorporates elements of classic sci-fi like metallic fabrics, angular silhouettes and bright neon colors. It also means incorporating retro elements into your home decor, such as pendant lighting, chrome furniture, and bold geometric prints. Finally, it means exploring the intersection between our current reality and futuristic visions of the future through activities such as attending sci-fi conventions or museums, listening to electronic music, or watching classic vintage sci-fi movies.
Luckily in the internet era we live in, locating and aquiring retro and vintage materials, devices and objects is as easy as ever if you have the time, patience and budget. Places to look for sci-fi retro & vintage objects could be eBay, antique stores or even garage sales and thriftstores. Bear in mind, though, as more and more people feel nostalgic of the past, prices go up!
The aesthetic of Retro Futurism is unique and captivating, blending together the past, present, and future. Its influence can be seen in all aspects of modern life and art, from movies to architecture to fashion.
Embracing the style of Retro Futurism can help to create an alternate vision of the future that’s both exciting and hopeful! So why not give it a try? Live in the style of Retro Futurism, explore its intersection with our current reality, and experience the power dynamics between humans and technology. With Retro Futurism, you can shape the future in new and exciting ways!